Munzvimbo yekuvandudza imba uye kugadzira fenicha, kusarudza chinhu chakakodzera ndicho chakakosha. Pakati pezvakawanda zvezvisarudzo zviripo,MDF(Medium-density fibreboard) uyeparticle boardmira pachena sesarudzo dzakakurumbira nekuda kwekugona kwavo uye simba. Nekudaro, kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati peaya akagadzirwa ehuni maumbirwo akakosha pakuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo.
ChiiMDF
Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) chigadzirwa chehuni chakagadzirwa chakagadzirwa neshinda dzehuni dzakasanganiswa ne resin binder uye wakisi. Kuburikidza nehungwaru hwekuita, matanda ehuni anonatswa kuita zviyo zvakanaka, zvobva zvasanganiswa nemaadhesive agents asati aiswa pasi pekushisa kwakanyanya uye kumanikidzwa kuita dense, yunifomu mapaneru. MDF inozvirumbidza pamusoro pekupedzisira, isina voids kana splinters, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira zvinhu zvekushandisa kwakasiyana-siyana mumba nehofisi yemukati yekushongedza, kugadzira fenicha, uye cabinetry.
Chiiparticle board
Particle board, kune rumwe rutivi, ndechimwe chigadzirwa chehuni chakagadzirwa kubva mumarara-huni zvinhu zvakaita sehuni machipisi, sawdust, uye shavings. Zvishandiso izvi zvinosanganiswa neanonamira, kazhinji urea-formaldehyde resin kana phenolic resin, zvobva zvamanikidzwa pasi pekupisa uye kumanikidzwa kukuru kugadzira mapaneru ebhodhi. Kusiyana neMDF, particle board inogona kuratidza nzvimbo yakaoma uye ine porous nekuda kwehukuru uye chimiro chezvikamu zvayo. Pasinei nekugadzirwa kwayo kwepamusoro, chipboard chinoramba chiri sarudzo yakakurumbira yekugona kwayo uye kuita zvakasiyana-siyana mufenicha isingaremi, zvikamu zvemadziro, uye mamwe mashandisirwo emukati.
Iyo nzira yekugadzira yeMDF uye particle board
MDF
Kugadzira Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) kunosanganisira kuita zvine hungwaru kunotanga nekukwenenzverwa kweshinda dzehuni kuita tsanga dzakatsetseka. Idzi shinda dzehuni dzinobva dzasanganiswa nemabhainda eresin nenamo kuita musanganiswa une homogenous. Musanganiswa wakagadzirirwa unoiswa pasi pekupisa kwakanyanya uye kumanikidzwa mukati memichina yakasarudzika, zvichikonzera kuumbwa kwedense, yunifomu MDF mapaneru. Kuita uku kunovimbisa kuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chine kupera kwakatsetseka kwepamusoro uye kusimba kwakafanana mukati mese, zvichiita kuti MDF ikwane kune dzakasiyana siyana zvemukati zvekushandisa senge kugadzira fenicha, kabati, uye zvinhu zvekushongedza.
Particle board
Particle board, mukupesana, inosangana neyakasiyana nzira yekugadzira ichishandisa tsvina-huni zvinhu sehuni machipisi, sawdust, uye shavings. Zvinhu izvi zvinosanganiswa neadhesive agents, kazhinji urea-formaldehyde resin kana phenolic resin, kugadzira musanganiswa wakafanana. Musanganiswa wacho unobva watsikirirwa pasi pekupisa uye kumanikidzwa kukuru, kuumba particle board panels. Nekuda kwechimiro chechimiro chayo, particle board inogona kuratidza hutsinye uye porous pamusoro pekugadzirwa. Pasinei nehunhu uhu, chipboard bhodhi rinoramba riri sarudzo-inodhura kune yakareruka fenicha, madziro emadziro, uye akasiyana emukati maapplication.
Properties Kuenzanisa:
Kana uchienzanisa zvivakwa zveMedium-density fibreboard (MDF) uye particle board, akati wandei akakosha misiyano inobuda:
1.Kuonekwa:
MDF: Inopa kupera kwakatsetseka kwepamusoro pasina ma voids kana splinters, ichipa chitarisiko chakapfava uye chakafanana.
Particle Bhodhi: Inowanzo kuve neyakaomarara uye ine porous pamusoro nekuda kwechimiro chechikamu chayo kuumbwa, ichida humwe hunyanzvi hwekupedzisa kutaridzika kwakapfava.
2.Kusimba uye Density:
MDF: Inoratidza huwandu hwepamusoro uye simba kana ichienzaniswa nechikamu chebhodhi, ichiita kuti ive yakasimba uye inokwanisa kutsigira mitoro inorema.
Particle Board: Iine kudzika kwakadzika uye simba rekuzvarwa, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kurwisa, kupatsanura, uye kuputika pasi pemitoro inorema.
3.Moisture Resistance:
MDF: Inoratidza kuramba kunyorova nekuda kwekunaka kwayo fiber kuumbwa uye kushaikwa kwevoids, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kuzvimba, kutsemuka, uye kushanduka.
Particle Board: Iine kushomeka kwekudzivirira kunyorova, kazhinji inosangana nekuzvimba, kutsemuka, uye kubuda kwemavara kana yakafumurwa nehunyoro kana hunyoro nekuda kwekuumbwa kwayo kwehuni zvimedu uye nzvimbo dzisina chinhu.
4.Kurema:
MDF: Denser uye inorema kupfuura particle board nekuda kwekuumbwa kwayo kwehuni fibres, inopa kugadzikana uye kusimba.
Particle Board: Yakareruka muhuremu kana ichienzaniswa neMDF nekuda kwekuumbwa kwayo kwezvimedu zvehuni, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubata nekutakura.
5.Hupenyu:
MDF: Kazhinji inozvirumbidza kwenguva yakareba, inogara makore gumi kana kupfuura pasi pemamiriro ekushandiswa akajairwa, nekuda kwekugara kwayo uye kuramba kurwiswa uye kukuvara kwehunyoro.
Particle Board: Kazhinji ine hupenyu hupfupi, hunogara makore 2-3 pasi pechiedza kusvika kune yakajairika kushandiswa, uye inonyanya kukuvara nekupfeka nekufamba kwenguva.
6.Mutengo:
MDF: Inowanzo kudhura zvishoma pane particle board nekuda kwekukwirira kwayo, simba, uye kusimba, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yehupfumi munguva refu.
Particle Board: Inofungidzirwa zvakanyanya bhajeti-inoshamwaridzika kana ichienzaniswa neMDF, ichiita sarudzo yakakurumbira yemapurojekiti ekupedzisira-yekupedzisira uye maapplication uko mutengo uri wekutanga kufunga.
Applications:
MDF Zvikumbiro:
1.Furniture Making: MDF inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwefenicha, kusanganisira makabati, masherufu, matafura, uye zvigaro, nekuda kwehupamhi hwepamusoro uye huwandu hwepamusoro.
2.Cabinetry: MDF panels inowanzosarudzwa pamagonhi emakabati, madhirowa, uye mapuranga, achipa chigadziko chakagadzikana uye chakasimba chekushongedza kunopera.
3.Decorative Elements: MDF inoshandiswa pakushongedza madziro emadziro, mouldings, uye zvidimbu zvimedu, zvinopa hunyanzvi mukugadzira uye nyore kugadzirisa.
4.Speaker Cabinets: Nekuda kwechimiro chayo chakaomarara uye chisingazungunuke, MDF chinhu chinodiwa pakuvaka makabati ezvitauriri, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro yekurira.
5.Flooring Panels: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mapuranga eMDF anoshandiswa semapuranga epasi munzvimbo dzine hunyoro hushoma, hunopa nzvimbo yakagadzikana uye yakafanana.
Particle Board Applications:
1.Lightweight Furniture: Particle board inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakuvaka zvimedu zvefenicha zvisingaremi semasherufu, masherufu eshangu, masherufu emabhuku, uye matafura emakombuta, zvichipa kugona uye kuita zvakasiyana.
2.Wall Partitions: Pamusana pekupisa kwayo uye inzwi rekudzivirira zvivakwa, chidimbu chebhodhi chinoshandiswa mumadziro ekuparadzanisa masisitimu enzvimbo dzekugara uye dzekutengesa.
3.Underlayment: Particle board inoshanda seyakanaka underlayment zvinhu kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuchengetedza zvikamu, zvichipa rubatsiro uye kugadzikana.
4.Display Boards: Particle board panels inowanzoshandiswa pakuratidzira mabhodhi muzvitoro zvekutengesa, zviratidzo, uye zviratidzo zvekutengeserana, zvinopa mhinduro inodhura yezviratidziro zvenguva pfupi.
5.Speaker Mabhokisi: Nezvivakwa zvaro zvisinganzwisisike, chidimbu chebhodhi chakakodzera pakuvaka mabhokisi emukurukuri uye akavharirwa, kuve nechokwadi chepamusoro acoustics.
6.Zvese MDF ne particle board zvinopa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa mukushongedza kwemukati, kugadzira fenicha, uye kuvaka, kugovera kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa uye zvido muzvikamu zvekugara, zvekutengesa, uye zvemaindasitiri.
Maintenance uye Hupenyu Kuwedzerwa
Kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera hupenyu hunoita mabasa akakosha mukuchengetedza kutendeseka uye hupenyu hurefu hweese ari maviri Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) uye particle board. Heano mamwe maitiro akakosha ekuchengetedza uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo:
Chisimbiso Mipendero Yakafumurwa:
Isa chisimbiso kana bhendi remupendero kumicheto yakavhurika yeMDF uye cheki bhodhi kudzivirira kupinza kwehunyoro, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuzvimba, kuputika, uye kuderera.
Iva nechokwadi cheKupinda Kwemhepo Kwakanaka:
Chengetedza mhepo yakakwana munzvimbo dzinoiswa MDF ne particle board, kunyanya mumakicheni, mudzimba dzekugezera, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine hunyoro, kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemwando uye kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nehunyoro.
Dzivisa Kunyanya Kupisa Kuratidzwa:
Rongedza MDF uye particle board fenicha uye zvigadziriso kure nekwakananga kunobva kupisa senge ovheni, zvitofu, uye radiator kudzivirira warping, discoloration, uye kurasikirwa kwechimiro chekuvimbika nekuda kwekupisa.
Teerera kune Weight Limits:
Dzivisa kuremedza masherufu, makabhati, uye imwe fenicha yakagadzirwa kubva kuMDF uye particle board kupfuura yavanokurudzirwa huremu huremu kudzivirira kudonha, kukotama, uye kutadza kwechimiro nekufamba kwenguva.
Kugara Kucheneswa uye Kugadzirisa:
Chenesa MDF uye particle board padenga nguva nenguva neine munyoro detergent solution uye jira rakapfava kuti ubvise huruva, tsvina, uye mavara, uchirebesa kukwezva kwavo uye kudzivirira kukuvara kwepasi.
Kugadzirisa nekukurumidza:
Rongedza chero zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa kana kupfeka senge makwara, dents, kana machipisi nekukasira nekuzadza, jecha, uye kukwenenzvera nzvimbo dzakakanganisika kudzivirira kuwedzera kuparara uye kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwechinhu.
Mukupedzisa, Medium-density fibreboard (MDF) uye chipboard bhodhi zvigadzirwa zvehuni zvakasiyana-siyana zvine zvinhu zvakasiyana uye mashandisirwo. Nepo MDF ichipa kupera kwakatsetseka, kusimba kwepamusoro, uye kusimba kwakanyanya, chipboard board chinopa mhinduro inodhura yefenicha isingaremi uye zvikamu zvemukati. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati pezvishandiso izvi kwakakosha pakuita sarudzo ine ruzivo mukugadziridza imba uye mapurojekiti ekuvaka fenicha.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-09-2024
